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Term

Definition

Title Page

Announces the topic of the report, the authors and the institution who produced the report

Executive Summary

An overview of the whole report.

Contents Page

A list of the main sections and subsections of the report

Introduction

Gives the brief and purpose of the report and explains how the report is organised.

Background

Description of the current situation — the context

Approach

How the investigation was carried out.

Findings

The main issues, their causes and consequences and some assessment/weighing of the issues

Recommendations

What needs to happen — the best/most likely solution or way forward (if a historical case study, what was the outcome; eg. the directors went to jail?)

Conclusion

Restate main findings and recommendations and how these relate to the report's aim.

Appendices

Additional information that supports the findings, conclusions and recommendations

Reference List

A list of all sources referred to in the report